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American Shores Maps of the Middle Atlantic Region to 1850 The New York Public Library
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Poughkeepsie

Dutchess County, 1850.
catalog record

This large county map of Dutchess County has suffered some water damage, sadly on the Poughkeepsie inset, at the upper left. However, a close view of that inset reveals family names on various blocks, and shaded areas reflecting built-up areas. Notice the Vassar brewery and the ropewalk (a factory for winding rope to manufacture ships' rigging). Located on the Hudson River, Poughkeepsie housed two whaling companies, and many river barges and oceangoing sloops.

Poughkeepsie, in Dutchess County, on the eastern shore of the Hudson River, is 70 miles north of New York City. It was settled by the Dutch in 1735. By 1824 ten sloops or packet ships a week were delivering commercial and agricultural goods to New York City from Poughkeepsie. In 1788 the state convention met here and successfully ratified the new federal constitution of the United States, despite early majority opposition to the constitution by the New York delegates.


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