Peter I, Tsar and Emperor of Russia (1672–1725),
and Ivan V, Tsar of Russia (1666–1696)
Royal property charter granted for service in the war with
the Turkish Sultan and the Crimean Khan
Printed and manuscript document, with Safavid Persian silk
textile cover
Moscow, 1686
NYPL, Slavic and Baltic Division
This royal charter rewards Iuda Davydov Protasov (fl.
17th century), a state clerk, for military service against
the Ottoman Turkish sultan Mehmed IV (r. 1648–87)
and his vassals, the Crimean Tatar Giray Khans. It was
issued under the names of Ivan V and the future Peter
the Great, half brothers who ruled as co-tsars from 1682
to Ivan’s death in 1696. From 1682 to 1689, Sofiia
(1657–1704), their sister and half sister, respectively,
held control of the government and ruled with the aid
of her paramour, Prince Vasilii Golitsyn (1643–1714),
himself an unsuccessful campaigner against the Crimean
Khans.