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Russia Engages the World, 1453-1825
1453 Through the Reign of Ivan the Terrible (1533-1584) The Time of Troubles to the First Romanovs (1598-1682) Peter the Great and His Legacy (1682-1762) The Age of Catherine the Great (1762-1801) The Reign of Emperor Alexander I (1801-1825)

                                     

Explore this Section:

Boris Godunov
Tsar Aleksei
Louis XIV


Russia's Globalization:
A Key

Events marked Russia Symbol are specific to Muscovy/Russia's internal development.
Those marked World Symbol are important world historical or cultural events.
Engagement Symbol indicates specific points of sociocultural or military engagement between Muscovy/Russia and foreign powers or individuals.




















 

 


Russia Symbol  Aleksei, the Second Romanov Tsar

 
Photographic Services & Permissions                   

Samuel Collins (1619–70)
The Present State of Russia, in a letter to a friend at London; written by an eminent person residing at the Tzars court at Mosco for the space of nine years
London: Printed by J. Winter, for D. Newman, 1671
NYPL, Rare Books Division

This engraving of Tsar Aleksei (r. 1645–76) may have been taken from life and therefore may be among the earliest depictions of a Russian head of state. Collins was a physician imported to treat the Russian elite.