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Ivan Fedorovich Kruzenshtern (1770–1846), also known
as Adam Johann von Krusenstern
Puteshestvie vokrug sveta v 1803, 4, 5 i 1806 godakh [Voyage
Round the World in 1803, 1804, 1805 & 1806]
St. Petersburg: Morskaia Tipografiia, 1809–13
NYPL, Slavic and Baltic Division
The first Russian circumnavigation of the world was
organized and led by Adam Johann von Krusenstern, a Baltic
German nobleman from the province of Estland (present-day
Estonia). His ship reached the Pacific by sailing southward
on the Atlantic and around Cape Horn, and returned across
the Indian Ocean and around the Cape of Good Hope to
the Atlantic. He described for his Russian readers his
principal ports of call, among them St. Helena, where
he stopped on his return. He found the island a safe
port where he could easily obtain supplies. “Every
kind of provision may be obtained here, particularly
the best kinds of garden-stuffs…. Porter and wine,
especially madeira, were in great abundance, as well
as all sorts of ship provisions, such as salt meat, peas,
butter, and even naval stores.” Located 1,200 miles
off the southwest coast of Africa, St. Helena later served
as Napoleon's remote home for the last years of his life.
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