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Slavery and Abolitionists

 
  Jay Rial's Ideal Uncle Tom's Cabin
  Jay Rial's Ideal Uncle Tom's Cabin
Promotional tour postcard distributed by Haverly's California Theater, San Francisco, 1882-3
The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Billy Rose Theatre Collection

"ELIZA: Powers of mercy, protect me! How shall I escape these human bloodhounds? Ah! The window -- the river of ice! That dark stream lies between me and liberty! Surely the ice will bear my trifling weight. It is my only chance of escape -- better sink beneath the cold waters, with my child locked in my arms, than to have him torn from me and sold into bondage. He sleeps upon my breast -- heaven, I put my trust in thee!"

— George L. Aiken, Uncle Tom's Cabin (1852) Act I, sc. 4


Playwright George Aiken's version of Uncle Tom's Cabin focused, as did most adaptations of the novel, on the three main melodramatic episodes -- the escape by Eliza and her baby from the slave hunters, the fatal beating of Tom, and the death and apotheosis of Little Eva. This promotional postcard, from a post-Civil War troupe, shows Eliza fleeing the bloodhounds. The reverse of the card listed the tour schedule.

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