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No photographer credited. Photogrpah of
Nijinsky in Le Spectre de la Rose, Budapest, undated.
Jerome Robbins Dance Division, The New York Public Library
for the Performing Arts
Nijinsky’s plastic
vitality animates the poses derived from dances by Petipa or Fokine.
It shines out, too, if one compares his pictures with those of
other dancers in the same parts. This aspect of his genius appears
to me one basis for his choreographic style, which specifies sharply
plastic effects in dancing – and which in this sense is
related both to Isadora and to the moderns. Unfortunately the
dancers who now take the role of the Faun do not have sufficient
plastic discipline to make clear the intentions of the dance.
From the photographs one can see that
the present dancers of Faun have not even learned Nijinsky’s
stance. Nijinsky not only squares his shoulders far less, but
also frequently not at all. He does not pull in his stomach and
lift his thorax. Neither in shoulders or chest does he exhibit
his figure. His stomach has more expression than his chest. In
fact, looking at his trunk, one notices a similar tendency to
flat-chestedness (I mean in the stance, not in the anatomy) in
all the pictures. It is, I believe, a Petersburg trait, and shared
independently by Isadora and Martha Graham. In these photographs,
at any rate, the expression does not come from the chest, it comes
from below the chest, and flows up through it from below. The
thorax, so to speak passively, is not only pulled at the top up
and back; at the bottom and from the side it is also pulled down
and back. Its physical function is that of completing the circuit
of muscles that holds the pelvis in relation to the spine. And
it is this relation that gives the dancer his balance. Balance
(or aplomb, in ballet) is the crux of technique. If you want to
see how good a dancer is, look at his stomach. If he is sure of
himself there, if he is so strong there that he can present himself
frankly, he (or she) can begin to dance expressively. (I say stomach
because the stomach usually faces the audience; one might say
waist, groin, or pelvis region.)