Poems and Problems. New York, 1970 Poems and Problems includes thirty-nine of Nabokov's Russian poems with English translations printed on facing pages at his insistence; fourteen English poems, all of which had appeared in Doubleday's 1959 edition of Poems; and eighteen chess problems, with solutions. In his foreword, Nabokov contends that his Russian verse is far superior to his poetry in English: "Somehow, [the English poems] are of a lighter texture than the Russian stuff, owing, no doubt, to their lacking that inner verbal association with old perplexities and constant worry of thought which marks poems written in one's mother tongue, with exile keeping up its parallel murmur and a never-resolved childhood plucking at one's rustiest chords." Some critics offer a different, possibly less biased, view, claiming that by the time Nabokov was writing poetry in English, he had fine-tuned his craft substantially. He had been composing chess problems since his late teens, and published nearly three dozen throughout his life - though his American years saw a hiatus from publishing, if not composing, problems. Janet Gezari, in a survey of Nabokov's works, reveals that "Nabokov's heroes include a chess grandmaster . . . and a chess problem composer . . .; chess games occur in several of the novels; and chess and chess problem language and imagery regularly put his readers' chess knowledge to the test." Among Nabokov's credentials are his published problems, and an invitation to join the American team in 1970 to compose chess problems for international competitions. The problem that appears in Speak, Memory, supposedly composed during his last night in Paris before emigrating to the United States (though this point has been disputed), was also published in Chess Problems: Introduction to an Art (London, 1963).
Vladimir Nabokov Vladimir Nabokov Vladimir Nabokov Vladimir Nabokov Vladimir Nabokov Vladimir Nabokov Vladimir Nabokov British Chess Federation Vladimir Nabokov's magnetic chess set, with holograph markings for chess
positions, ca. 1960 |
Russia
1899-1919 | Europe 1919-1939
| U.S. 1940-1960 | Switzerland
1960-1977
TOC | Introduction
| Berg Collection | About
Nabokov Under Glass | Suggested Reading
| NYPL Home
© 1999
The New York Public Library